HungarianPuli
- Character: Loving and loyal to the owner
- Type: Medium dog
- Production Place: Hungary
- Weight: 10-15kg
- Life Span: 8-10years
- Behoof: Working dog, companion dog
Originally from Hungary, originated in the 10th century. It is one of the best Hungarian Shepherd Dogs. The Polis is a compact, square-proportioned, very well-proportioned medium-sized dog, with a remarkable appearance that makes it impossible to confuse with other breeds. The most conspicuous feature of the Polis is its coarse, unkempt coat, which, together with its silent gait and characteristic form of locomotion, makes it well suited for the difficult work of shepherding in the Hungarian steppe. The long, braided wool of the dog was considered a companion by the Maltzas 1,000 years ago, who often jumped on the backs of sheep on their return at dusk. The Polis is a rational and intelligent purebred dog that is particularly loyal to its owner. This dog is best bought as a puppy because it is affectionate, and when transferred over the age of 3, will not eat or drink because it misses its old owner and suffers from lovesickness.
The upper layer of hair is long and knotted into a hair rope, and the lower layer of hair is soft and dense like wool. The coat color is pure black, rust, gray, etc. The nose, eyes and lips should also be black, otherwise they are not purebred.
Size proportional structure, measuring height from the Sage A to the ground, the ideal height for male dogs is 43.2 cm and for female dogs is 40.6 cm. It is permissible to measure above or below this range. The length from the sage to the ground is approximately equal to the length from the shoulders to the hips, making a tightly knit dog nearly square. Bones are medium in size.
The head is medium sized and proportional to the body. The almond eyes are deep-set, fairly large, dark brown with black or dark blue-gray margins. Ears positioned slightly above eye level, overhanging, medium sized, V-shaped, about half the length of the head. The skull is slightly rounded and of medium width. The border of the depression between the forehead and the muzzle on the head is clear, but not steep. The muzzle is hard and straight, 1/3 of the length of the head, and the nose is always black. The drooping upper lip and the dentition are also black or dark blue-gray. The drooping upper lip is taut. The teeth are full, relatively large, and have a tight bite.
Neck dorsal trunk, neck strong, muscular, medium length, voice not raspy. Back both flat and strong, moderately long, with slightly sloping hips. The chest is moderately wide and deep, with a very elastic rib cage. The loin is short, strong and moderately curled up. Tail extension is mixed with the dorsal line.
Shoulders well sent back. The upper limbs are approximately equal in length to the scapulae and form a 90° angle. The forelimbs are erect, strong, with medium-sized bones and strong, elastic joints. The upper claws, if present, are to be removed. The hindquarters are well developed and muscular, the knee joints are freely extended, and the ventral parts are balanced with the dorsal parts. The hocks are perpendicular to the ground and are well drooped. Upper claws, if any, should be removed. Toes are the same as the forelimbs.
Qualifying colors are only red-brown-black, black, shades of gray and white, however, white spots on the chest of no more than 5.1 cm are allowed. If the dog's general form remains consistent in color, other shades of gray, black or white may be allowed within the larger black and gray. Regardless of the color of the outer coat, the entire pigmented skin of the dog is slightly light blue or light gray.
The dog is typically an active and athletic dog, with a light, quick gait and the ability to change direction instantly. The gait is most evident when the dog is trotting unhurriedly: the stride moves quickly and energetically, with small but never broken or unnatural strides. When running in large strides, the Polis moves forward smoothly and efficiently, the stride is freely extended and driven, and as the running speed increases, the feet naturally converge toward the center line of travel; its distinctive movement is essential to the Polis as a sheepdog. Originally bred in Hungary for sheep herding, the Polis is now accepted by pet lovers as an excellent watchdog, companion, and guide dog because of its intelligence and love.
It is a rational and intelligent purebred dog that is naturally loving, loves its family, gets along well with other pets, and is especially loyal to its owner, plus its sensitive suspicious nature makes it a good watchdog.
The Polis is especially loyal to its owner. This dog is best bought as a puppy because it is affectionate, transferred over the age of 3, and will not eat or drink because it misses its old master and suffers from lovesickness. But has the serious defect of being excessively timid or shy.
Suitable for city life, because its coat is long and dense therefore not suitable for hot weather, prone to disease, can adapt to cold climate, need to comb the coat often, easy to train. Apart from the fact that it is a little difficult to take care of the coat, it is actually quite good to keep.